Phytochemical analysis of Matthiola longipetala subsp. longipetala Vent. DC. using GC/MS technique

Authors:

B. Saleh

Volume 31, Issue 1;
Pages: 111-118; 2025
ISSN: 2069-0053 (print), Agroprint
ISSN (online): 2068-9551

Abstract:

The current study focused on phytochemical analysis of ethanolic and toluenic extracts of Matthiola longipetala subsp. longipetala Vent. DC. leaves and flowers parts using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis. GC/MS spectra revealed that the ethanolic leaves extract was mainly dominated by Oleamide (39.824%), Hexadecanamide (32.022%) and Palmitoleamide (8.785%) compounds. Whereas, toluenic leaves extract was mainly dominated by Oleamide (65.829%) and Dodecanamide (13.793%) compounds. As for flowers parts, the ethanolic flowers extract was mainly dominated by Oleamide (34.025%), Hexadecanamide (31.623%), n-Hexadecanoic acid (10.722%) and 13-Docosenamide, (Z)- (9.711%) compounds. Whereas, the toluenic flowers extract was mainly dominated by Oleamide (60.520%) and Hexadecanamide (13.904%) compounds. These data presented herein on the phytochemical constituents of  M. longipetala subsp. longipetala growing in Syria are reported for the first time.

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