Study regarding the tin and iron migration from metallic cans

Authors:
Amelia Buculei, Gheorghe Gutt, Amariei Sonia, Dabija Adriana, Gabriela Constantinescu

Volume 18, Issue 4;
Pages: 299-303;
ISSN: 2069-0053 (print) (former ISSN: 1453-1399), Agroprint;
ISSN (online): 2068-9551
Abstract:
Interaction between packaging and food consists of the transfer of substances from the environment as well as from the packaging into the food and vice versa. Chemical reactions inside the packaging or food are also possible. Experimental studies were conducted on the migration of Fe, Sn, in canned foodstuffs. In order to study the interaction of metal packaging at the same time to check the stability of protective varnish applied to the boxes, canned produced were analyzed periodically during storage, from the point of view of sensorial, physical - chemical and microbiological properties and of migration of heavy metals.Three-piece-cans had been protected with different coatings and techniques. After filling with different raw materials, cans were stored in ambient temperature (ca 20 grd. C) during 2 years. There was stated increasing dependence of storage time on concentration of Fe and Sn in cans. There are great differences among migration of Fe, Sn and migration trends of the other heavy metals reported in the literature. These phenomena are disadvantageous for quality of canned foodstuff.
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